Async Commands in Tauri: Background Tasks with Progress Events | Rust + React
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Learn how to run long-running operations in Tauri without freezing your UI! ⚡
In this tutorial, you'll master async commands in Tauri, a crucial skill for building responsive desktop applications.
📚 What You'll Learn:
✅ Understanding async fn in Tauri commands
✅ Using Tokio's async runtime for background tasks
✅ Emitting real-time progress events from Rust to React
✅ Building a responsive progress bar UI
✅ Proper event listener cleanup in React
🔧 Technologies Used:
• Tauri 2.0 - Rust-based desktop framework
• Tokio - Async runtime for Rust
• React + TypeScript - Frontend
• Tailwind CSS - Styling
⏱️ Timestamps:
0:00 - Introduction & Prerequisites
0:39 - Create Tauri Project
1:23 - Understanding Async in Tauri
2:28 - Rust Backend: Imports & Struct
3:34 - Rust Backend: Async Command
5:57 - Register Command with Tauri
6:56 - React Frontend: State Setup
8:33 - React Frontend: Event Listener
10:35 - React Frontend: UI Components
14:03 - App Demo
14:53 - Recap & Key Takeaways
💡 Key Concepts:
• async fn process_task() - Async commands run on Tokio's thread pool
• tokio::time::sleep().await - Non-blocking delays
• app.emit("event", payload) - Send progress to frontend
• listen("event", callback) - Receive events in React
🔗 Resources:
• Tauri Docs: https://tauri.app
• Tokio Async Runtime: https://tokio.rs
• Tauri Events: https://tauri.app/develop/calling-frontend/
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